Meatloaf
A classic American comfort food — tender, juicy, and full of savory flavor with a tangy-sweet ketchup glaze. This straightforward recipe uses pantry staples to deliver a moist, well-seasoned loaf that slices beautifully and tastes even better the next day.
Prep 15 minutes · Cook 55 minutes · · Serves 6
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbs ground beef (80/20 or 85/15)
- 1 large egg
- 1/3 cup milk
- 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
- 1/2 cup plain breadcrumbs
- 1 tsp Italian seasoning
- 1/2 tsp garlic powder
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp freshly cracked black pepper
- 1/2 cup yellow onion, finely minced
- 1/2 cup ketchup (for glaze)
- 1 tbsp brown sugar (for glaze)
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce (for glaze)
- 1 tsp yellow mustard (for glaze)
Instructions
- 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line a rimmed baking sheet or lightly grease a 9x5-inch loaf pan.
- 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the egg, milk, and 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce until combined.
- 3. In a separate small bowl, stir together the breadcrumbs, Italian seasoning, garlic powder, salt, and black pepper.
- 4. Add the ground beef, egg mixture, breadcrumb mixture, and minced onion to a large bowl. Use your hands to mix until just evenly combined — avoid overmixing, which can make the meatloaf tough and dense.
- 5. Transfer the meat mixture to the prepared pan or baking sheet and shape it into a loaf approximately 4 inches wide, 8 inches long, and 2 inches tall.
- 6. In a small bowl, stir together the ketchup, brown sugar, 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce, and yellow mustard until smooth. Spread the glaze evenly over the top and sides of the loaf.
- 7. Bake for 50 to 55 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 160°F to 165°F on an instant-read thermometer.
- 8. Remove from the oven and allow the meatloaf to rest for 5 to 10 minutes before slicing and serving.
Variations
- Use a half-and-half blend of ground beef and ground pork for a richer, more complex flavor.
- Substitute ground turkey (85% lean) for a lighter meatloaf; replace breadcrumbs with quick oats for better texture with poultry.
- Use crushed saltine crackers instead of breadcrumbs for a slightly different texture and flavor.
- Add 1/4 tsp ground ginger to the meat mixture for a subtle warmth.
- Mix finely diced green bell pepper or celery into the meat mixture for added moisture and flavor.
- Shape the mixture into a muffin tin for individual mini meatloaves; reduce bake time to about 20 to 25 minutes at 375°F.
- Apply half the glaze before baking and reserve the rest to brush on during the final 10 minutes for a thicker, lacquered topping.
- Stir a packet of dry onion soup mix into the meat mixture in place of the fresh onion for a deeper savory flavor.
Troubleshooting
- Why is my meatloaf falling apart when I slice it? The mixture was likely undermixed or needed more binding; ensure the egg and breadcrumbs are fully incorporated and allow the loaf to rest at least 5 to 10 minutes before slicing.
- Why is my meatloaf too wet to hold its shape? Too much liquid was added or the meat had a high moisture content; reduce the milk slightly, add an extra tablespoon or two of breadcrumbs, and make sure not to use an excessively lean or pre-marinated ground beef.
- Why did my meatloaf turn out dense and tough? Overmixing develops the proteins in the meat and compacts the texture; mix only until the ingredients are just combined and stop as soon as no dry spots remain.
- Why is the center of my meatloaf still raw after the suggested cook time? Oven temperatures vary and a thicker or wider loaf will need more time; always rely on an instant-read thermometer and cook until the internal temperature reaches 160°F to 165°F rather than going by time alone.
- Why did my meatloaf shrink so much during baking? Shrinkage is normal as fat and moisture are released during cooking; using 80/20 ground beef instead of a leaner blend will minimize excess shrinkage and keep the loaf moist.
- Why is my glaze burning before the meatloaf is cooked through? The oven may run hot or the glaze was applied too early; if the glaze is darkening too quickly, tent the loaf loosely with foil for the remainder of the cook time.